Systematic Approach

The euphoria in the financial markets has been driven by falling expectations of a severe recession. Although our models continue to indicate a US recession, this is likely to begin later in the year. This means there is no contradiction in the equity overweighting that is currently suggested by our model.

The yield curve and our models point to a high probability of recession. But how severe will the U.S. recession be? To answer this question, we exploit historical data to examine the impact of the tightening cycle on GDP growth. The results show that investors should exercise caution in 2023.

The markets are still unimpressed by the approaching recession. This is the case even though aggressive interest rate rises, an inverse yield curve, the global “contraction” status of the Wave, and the similarities between the current market environment and 1989 as highlighted by our risk model all clearly suggest that 2023 is likely to see economic collateral damage.

Market participants are eagerly awaiting the Fed meeting in mid-December. How it chooses to tackle inflation will determine the severity of the recession, which our models – especially the Wave and the risk model – are now clearly signaling.

The bear market has not yet reached its end. Meanwhile, concerns are also rising that economic stagflation - an economic situation in which stagnant growth is accompanied by inflation - could develop. This view is shared not only by our proprietary business cycle model, whose contraction signals are strengthening, but also by the continuously rising credit spread, which has reached levels of past recessions this month.

Our models are signaling that not only the economy but also the risk environment is deteriorating further. Possible further interest rate hikes are weighing on both equity and bond markets, with no relief in sight at present.

Our models signal that we are still in troubled waters. Moreover, the data do not yet give the green light for a sustained economic recovery. The bear market therefore still has room to run.